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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • The flagellum had a simple "9+ 2" type of microtubular structure.
        尾部鞭毛横切面为简单的9+2型结构。
      • Having or resembling a flagellum or flagella.
        有鞭毛、鞭节的,或类似于鞭毛、鞭节的。
      • The flagellum has the typical axoneme structure of "9+ 2" model.
        轴丝为典型的“9+2”微管对复合体结构。
      • Its essential function is the perception of movement at the joint between the second antennal segment and the flagellum.
        它的基本功能是感知触角第二节和鞭节之间的关节运动。
      • BIOLOGY: Certain bacteria propel themselves using a flagellum, a whiplike tail.
        生物学:有些细菌会以鞭毛(像鞭子一样的尾巴)驱动自己前进。
      • Functional Expression of Sperm Flagellum Associated-proteins in Human Ejaculated Spermatozoa
        精子鞭毛相关蛋白在人精子中的表达特征及其临床意义
      • It has a nucleus ②, very little cytoplasm ③ and, in most animals, a flagellum ④ which allows it to swim in a liquid towards a female gamete.
        它有一个细胞核,但很少细胞质。多数动物的雄配子还有鞭毛,使它在液体中易于游向雌配子。
      • Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy-looking hairs called flagella. Others have only one flagellum.
        使用特殊的着色剂后,你会发现有的细菌上长着不少波状的毛发即鞭毛,而有的细菌只有一根鞭毛。
      • Electron microscopy showed clear destruction of the acrosome, cytoplasmic membrane, nuclear envelope, mitochondrial cristae, and flagellum in the UV-irradiated sperms.
        扫描和透射电镜观察清楚地显示紫外线照射对栉孔扇贝精子顶体、胞质膜、核膜、线粒体嵴和鞭毛的破坏。
      • Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of Flagellum Subunit Gene ( flaA) of Legionella pneumophila
        嗜肺军团菌flaA基因的克隆及原核融合表达