infringes

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒɪz]

v.  违背，触犯(法规); 侵犯，侵害(合法权益)
infringe的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反,违背(法律、规则等)
  If someoneinfringesa law or a rule, they break it or do something which disobeys it.
  1. The film exploited his image and infringed his copyright...
     这部电影使用了他的形象,侵犯了他的肖像权。
  2. The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.
     陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
• VERB 侵犯，侵害(权益)
  If somethinginfringespeople's rights, it interferes with these rights and does not allow people the freedom they are entitled to.
  1. They rob us, they infringe our rights, they kill us...
     他们劫掠我们,侵犯我们的权利,对我们实施杀戮。
  2. It's starting to infringe on our personal liberties.
     它开始侵犯我们的人身自由。

双语例句

• The beneficiary seriously infringes upon the rights of any of the other joint beneficiaries;
  受益人对其他共同受益人有重大侵权行为；
• If the person infringes their perimeter dogs will bite him.
  如果该人侵犯其周边的狗会咬他。
• Where the receiving party to a technology import contract infringes another person's lawful rights and interests by using the technology supplied by the supplying party, the supplying party shall bear the liability therefore.
  技术进口合同的受让人按照合同约定使用让与人提供的技术，侵害他人合法权益的，由让与人承担责任。
• Excessive gap in income distribution not only deviates from social fairness and justice, but also directly infringes the vital interests of the people.
  摘要收入分配过大不仅背离了社会公平和正义，而且直接侵害了人民群众的切身利益。
• 2 either of the parties should bear responsibilities for compensation if it violates this contract, infringes upon the interests of the other party and causes damages to the other party.
  若合同任何一方违反本合同以及损害本合同另一方的利益并给本合同另一方造成损害，该方承担违约责任。
• An organization or individual entrusted by an administrative organ infringes upon the lawful rights and interests of a citizen, legal person or other organization and causes damage when exercising the entrusted administrative powers, shall be the organ under compensatory obligations.
  受行政机关委托的组织或者个人在行使受委托的行政权力时侵犯公民、法人和其他组织的合法权益造成损害的，委托的行政机关为赔偿义务机关。
• Other information that infringes the law;
  其他违反国家法律的内容；
• Some say the law infringes on their rights.
  有人说这项法律侵害到他们的权利。
• Patents threaten the free-and-open-source eco-system, however, in that none of the key open-source freedoms can be practiced if an outsider can establish that a given piece of software infringes a valid patent he holds.
  然而，免费开源软件的生态系统正受到专利权的威胁：如果联盟外部的某个人能够证实软件的某一特定构件侵犯了他合法持有的专利权，这些重要的开源自由就无从落实。
• The open secret is that everyone infringes everyone else's patents in some way.
  每个人都或多或少侵犯了他人的专利，这已经是公开的秘密。