mercantilism

英 [mɜːˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

美 [mɜːrˈkæntɪlɪzəm]

n.  重商主义，商业本位(认为商业可增加财富)

经济

COCA.35808

牛津词典

noun

• 重商主义，商业本位（认为商业可增加财富）
  the economic theory that trade increases wealth

英英释义

noun

• transactions (sales and purchases) having the objective of supplying commodities (goods and services)
  Synonym:commercecommercialism
• an economic system (Europe in 18th century) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests
  Synonym:mercantile system

双语例句

• He also decried financial mercantilism – the withdrawing of banks 'global reach which was depriving developing countries of vital capital resources.
  他还谴责了金融重商主义&银行在全球范围内撤资，让发展中国家失去了重要的资金来源。
• But the widespread fear that the global recession would herald a return to mercantilism is unfounded.
  但是，人们对全球衰退将宣告重商主义卷土重来的普遍担忧，是没有根据的。
• But there are many common threads between the old and the new mercantilism. One of them is the identification of the national interest with that of chosen national corporations, even though we are not allowed to talk of picking winners.
  但新旧两种重商主义之间有许多共通之处，其中之一就是将选定的国内企业的利益等同于国家利益，虽然我们不能说是挑选赢家。
• From Mercantilism to New-mercantilism-Analysis of Characteristic and Compatibility about Mercantilism; To deduce ( a principle or doctrine); construe ( a meaning).
  重商主义的分析研究及新重商主义的弊端分析演绎，解释推断（原则或教义）；分析（意义）
• Second, China has hit what Hendry calls the last stage of mercantilism.
  第二，中国已到达了亨德利所称的重商主义的最后阶段。
• As China moves away from mercantilism, and as the renminbi appreciates, there will be stiff opposition from the tradable sector that has benefited most from currency undervaluation.
  随着中国逐步摒弃重商主义、人民币逐步升值，因人民币被低估而获利最多的贸易部门肯定会表示强烈反对。
• The US is entitled to protect itself against such mercantilism.
  在这种重商主义面前，美国有权保护自己。
• The British Foreign Trade and the Mercantilism in the Early Tudor Period
  英国都铎王朝前期的对外贸易和重商政策
• As reserves build, charges of predatory mercantilism from Europe and the US could reach a feverish pitch, leading to serious trade wars.
  随着中国外汇储备的增加，欧美国家对中国“掠夺性重商主义”的指责，可能会达到狂热程度，最终爆发严重的贸易战。
• Even the desire for export-driven growth has become less attractive because of the over-investment, inefficiency and corruption associated with the range of policies supporting mercantilism.
  一系列支持重商主义的政策导致的投资过剩、效率低下和腐败，甚至使出口推动型增长都变得不那么具有吸引力。