metabolism

英 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

美 [məˈtæbəlɪzəm]

n.  新陈代谢

复数：metabolisms　

TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.9303 / COCA.9561

牛津词典

noun

• 新陈代谢
  the chemical processes in living things that change food, etc. into energy and materials for growth
  1. The body's metabolism is slowed down by extreme cold.
     严寒可以使身体新陈代谢的速度下降。

柯林斯词典

• 新陈代谢
  Yourmetabolismis the way that chemical processes in your body cause food to be used in an efficient way, for example to make new cells and to give you energy.

英英释义

noun

• the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
  Synonym:metabolic process
• the marked and rapid transformation of a larva into an adult that occurs in some animals
  Synonym:metamorphosis

双语例句

• Basal metabolism is much lower for creatures in cold water.
  冷水中生物的基础代谢速度要低很多。
• Then the impact of uptake, transport to the whole process of metabolism was determined.
  确定吸附摄取和运输对整个代谢过程的影响。
• Objective: To investigate the effect of tea-seed oil on serum lipid metabolism and atherosclerosis ( AS) formation.
  目的：研究茶油对血脂水平和动脉粥样硬化（AS）形成的影响。
• It also stimulates the metabolism and respiratory system, as well as the heart and the kidneys.
  它也能刺激新陈代谢和呼吸系统，以及心脏和肾。
• All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.
  生物都有新陈代谢。
• A colorless acid formed as an important intermediate in metabolism or fermentation.
  一种无色的酸，在新陈代谢和发酵中作为重要的中间物形成。
• The lymphatic system also impacts diseases such as excessive obesity caused by abnormal fat and carbohydrate metabolism.
  淋巴系统也对疾病像因碳水化合物及脂类代谢异常引起的过度肥胖起一定的影响。
• In adipose, highly represented categories included lipid and fatty acid metabolism, insulin action, and cell-cycle regulation.
  在脂肪中，具有代表性的基因类别包括脂质和脂肪酸代谢、胰岛素作用和细胞周期调控。
• They examined the metabolism of the microbe.
  他们研究了这个微生物的新陈代谢。
• The changes in ultrastructure of heart cells confirmed the effects of adenosine on metabolism and function.
  心肌细胞超微结构的改变从形态学的角度证明了上述代谢和功能的变化。