naturalism

英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]

n.  自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)

BNC.25729 / COCA.18993

牛津词典

noun

• 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
  a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are
• 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
  the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones

柯林斯词典

• 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
  Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.

英英释义

noun

• (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
• an artistic movement in 19th century France
  Synonym:realism

双语例句

• There are two types of religious naturalism& theistic and non-theistic.
  有两类宗教自然主义：神论的及非神论的。
• We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
  人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家，而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。
• History determinism is a theoretic fable made by naturalism, we should clean it out from law.
  历史决定论是自然主义制造的一个理论神话，应将其从法学中彻底清除出去。
• This paper talks about the philosophical and ideological basis, basic connotation and cultivating goal of Rousseaus naturalism educational thought.
  本文对卢梭自然主义教育思想的哲学及思想基础、基本内涵和培养目的等问题加以论述。
• Mao Dun's early literary career underwent the change from neo-romanticism back to naturalism.
  茅盾早期的文学选择有过从“新浪漫主义”退回“自然主义”的变化。
• More often, religious, and philosophical precepts have determined the degree of naturalism permitted.
  更多的是由宗教和哲理戒律来决定允许表现的写真主义程度。
• An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
  《美国的悲剧》；悲剧之源；自然主义；克莱德；
• Both show a tendency of naturalism and agree on the possibility of development of man's potential moral qualities.
  二者同样表现的自然主义倾向；二者都认同人格潜力发展的可能性。
• All my life had shaped me for the realism, the naturalism of the modern novel, and I could not read enough of them.
  所有我的生活已经使我形成了现实主义，现代小说的自然主义，我读它们从没有感觉已经足够了。
• The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
  西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合