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parasite

英 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

美 [ˈpærəsaɪt]

n.  寄生生物; 寄生虫; 寄生植物; 依赖他人过活者

复数:parasites 

考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.7277 / COCA.8481

牛津词典

    noun

    • 寄生生物;寄生虫;寄生植物
      a small animal or plant that lives on or inside another animal or plant and gets its food from it
      1. 寄生虫;依赖他人过活者
        a person who always relies on or benefits from other people and gives nothing back

        柯林斯词典

        • 寄生虫;寄生物
          Aparasiteis a small animal or plant that lives on or inside a larger animal or plant, and gets its food from it.
          1. 不劳而获者;寄生虫
            If you disapprove of someone because you think that they get money or other things from other people but do not do anything in return, you can call them aparasite.

            英英释义

            noun

            • an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant)
              1. a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage
                  Synonym:leechspongesponger

                双语例句

                • The mistletoe plant is a parasite on trees.
                  槲寄生是寄生于树上的植物。
                • Plowe and colleagues looked at a specific parasite protein, MSP-119, used in malaria vaccines.
                  Plowe和他的同事研究了疟疾疫苗中使用的一种特殊蛋白MSP-119。
                • She was essentially feminine, in other words, a parasite and a chalice.
                  她在本质上是个女人,换句话说,是一个食客和一只酒杯。
                • Previous studies of interactions between parasitic worms and the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum have come to varying conclusions.
                  此前关于寄生虫和恶性疟原虫之间相互作用的研究得出了迥异的结果。
                • The host of this parasite is the first domestic cats from the faeces of cats found in Toxoplasma gondii.
                  这种寄生虫最初的寄主是家猫,可以从猫类的粪便中找到弓形虫。
                • The insect can carry a parasite that infects the central nervous system.
                  其携带的寄生虫能感染中枢神经系统。
                • The kind of people live as a parasite on society.
                  这类人像寄生虫似的靠社会为生。
                • Winds and rain spread the parasite.
                  风和雨都能传播寄生虫。
                • Plasmodium vivax, the worlds most common malaria parasite, now infects people previously considered to be resistant.
                  间日疟原虫是世上最常见的疟疾寄生虫,现在,这种寄生虫也会感染那些之前被认为抗疟疾病的人。
                • Parasite resistance to anti-malarial medicines and mosquito resistance to insecticides are major threats to achieving global malaria control.
                  寄生虫对抗疟疾药品的耐药性和蚊虫对杀虫剂的抗药性是实现全球疟疾控制所面临的主要威胁。