perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• And then, according to the theories and the factory's circumstance, this text gives several solutions of these problems and some suggestions which can make the performance appraisal led by management by objectives perfective.
  随后结合理论和公司自身情况从解决认识问题、操作问题、组织管理问题三方面提出解决这些问题，进一步完善目标导向绩效考核的对策和具体措施。
• In the "finished" use, the past perfective denotes an action or state already in completion before a specific past.
  过去完成体的“已完成”用法表示一个动作或状态在过去某时之前已经完成或结束。如。
• The core viewpoint aspect refers to those with higher grammaticalization level, including perfective and imperfective.
  核心视点体是指语法化程度相对较高的视点体。包括完整体和未完整体两类。
• Discussion on the English Structure of Modal Verbs and Infinitive Perfective Aspect
  英语情态助动词+不定式完成体结构之探讨
• The Chinese also has certain grammatical forms to express perfective. Compared with Korean and English, the function of time words in Chinese is compulsory in a sentence. Under limited conditions, verbs express perfective with "^"( zero-form).
  汉语也与韩国语一样具备一定的完成体表达法，但是与韩国语和英语相比汉语的时间词功能的强制性最强，在有限的条件下动词完成体带有Φ（零形式）。
• A Contrastive Study on Grammaticalization of Perfective Markers: YOU in Chinese and HAVE in English
  汉、英完成体标记有与HAVE之语法化对比考察
• English Perfective and Bounds of Situations: also on the Significance of Meaning's Structure
  英语完成体与情景的界&兼论意义的结构化
• Perfective verbs can be used in imperfective way, and vice versa.
  完成动词可以转换为非完成动词，反之亦然。
• Section 3 analyses the grammaticalization of the perfective aspect markers in Shandong dialect and the internal correlations of them.
  第三部分对山东方言动词的完成体的体标记及其语法化现象进行简要分析，并简要分析了不同完成体标记之间的内在联系。
• Setting up the perfective qualification management system of the real estate brokerage organization;
  建立完善的房地产经纪机构资质管理制度；