pigment

英 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

美 [ˈpɪɡmənt]

n.  色素; 颜料

复数：pigments　现在分词：pigmenting　

TOEFLIELTSGRE化学

Collins.1 / BNC.10452 / COCA.9103

牛津词典

noun

• 色素
  a substance that exists naturally in people, animals and plants and gives their skin, leaves, etc. a particular colour
• 颜料
  a coloured powder that is mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.

柯林斯词典

• N-MASS 颜料；色料；色素
  Apigmentis a substance that gives something a particular colour.
  1. The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.
     古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。
  2. ...the brown pigment in the skin.
     皮肤内的褐色素

英英释义

noun

• a substance used as a coating to protect or decorate a surface (especially a mixture of pigment suspended in a liquid)
  1. artists use `paint' and `pigment' interchangeably
  Synonym:paint
• dry coloring material (especially a powder to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint, etc.)
• any substance whose presence in plant or animal tissues produces a characteristic color

verb

• color or dye with a pigment
  1. pigment a photograph
• acquire pigment

双语例句

• The effects of the pigment and the coated pigment on the corrosion resistance of UV curing coatings are investigated.
  研究了光固化涂料中颜料和经过包覆改性后的颜料对涂层耐蚀性能的影响。
• The painter applied the pigment to the canvas.
  画家把颜料涂到了画布上。
• Chinese ink painting, where they become a common black pigment.
  中国画的水墨在他们那里变成了一种普通的黑色颜料。
• The essay studied the extraction of red pigment from the fruits of glossy privet and its physicochemical properties.
  对女贞果红色素的提取及性质进行了研究。
• The physical and chemical properties of black maize pigment were studied.
  研究了黑玉米色素的理化性质。
• The properties of edible arbutus pigment are studied in the paper.
  对食用天然杨梅色素的性质进行了研究。
• The stability of red pigment from strawberries was investigated in this paper.
  研究了草莓红色素的稳定性。
• A red soil containing ferric oxide; often used as a pigment.
  一种含氧化铁、用作色素和颜料的红色土壤。
• This article mainly compared photostability of pigment and dye in decorated paper.
  本文主要就颜料和染料在装饰纸的耐光性进行了对比实验。
• This text studied the adsorption and separating of the red pigment from Lonicera edulis Turcz with macroporous resin.
  对大孔树脂吸附分离蓝靛果红色素的条件进行研究。