sputum

英 [ˈspjuːtəm]

美 [ˈspjuːtəm]

n.  (尤指因疾病而咳出的)痰

BNC.28969 / COCA.29094

牛津词典

noun

• （尤指因疾病而咳出的）痰
  liquid from the throat or lungs, especially when it is coughed up because of disease
  1. blood in the sputum
     痰中的血丝

柯林斯词典

• 痰
  Sputumis the wet substance which is coughed up from someone's lungs.

英英释义

noun

• expectorated matter
  Synonym:phlegm

双语例句

• Objective To investigate the therapeutic strategies for the retreatment sputum positive pulmonary tuberculosis patients.
  目的探讨复治痰菌阳性肺结核的临床疗效。
• He had enjoyed good health until oct.1960, when he gradually developed cough and purulent sputum.
  他一直很健康，到1960年10月，才慢慢地开始有咳嗽和脓痰。
• Cough: if productive amount, color, odor, and consistency of sputum.
  咳嗽：如为排痰性咳嗽，注意痰的颜色、气味和粘稠度。
• There are traces of blood detectable in his sputum.
  他咯出的痰带有血丝。
• Methods: Strictly nursing procedures in critically ill patients sputum suction mortem mirror the clinical effect of lavage observations.
  方法：严格护理操作在危重患者纤支镜吸痰灌洗的临床效果观察。
• What's the colour of the sputum?
  痰是什么颜色的？
• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。
• Is there any blood in your stool ( urine, sputum)?
  你的大便里（尿里，痰里）有血吗？
• RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
  结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主；
• The inflammation profile detected by induced sputum did not reflect the dysfunction of peripheral airways.
  检测诱导痰中的炎症指标并不能反映外周气道功能的改变。