stained

英 [steɪnd]

美 [steɪnd]

adj.  满是污痕的; 沾有污渍的
v.  (被)玷污; 留下污渍; 给…染色(或着色); 玷污，败坏(名声)
stain的过去分词和过去式

过去式：stained　过去分词：stained　

TOEFL化学

BNC.8686 / COCA.9695

牛津词典

adj.

• 满是污痕的；沾有污渍的
  covered with stains or marked with a stain
  1. My dress was stained.
     我的连衣裙弄上了污渍。
  2. paint-stained jeans
     沾满油漆的牛仔裤

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 污迹;污渍
  Astainis a mark on something that is difficult to remove.
  1. Remove stains by soaking in a mild solution of bleach.
     用温和的漂白剂浸泡以去除污迹。
  2. ...a black stain.
     黑色污迹
• VERB 在…上留下污迹;玷污;染污
  If a liquidstainssomething, the thing becomes coloured or marked by the liquid.
  1. Some foods can stain the teeth, as of course can smoking.
     某些食物会在牙齿上留下污渍，吸烟当然也会。

英英释义

adj

• marked or dyed or discolored with foreign matter
  1. a badly stained tablecloth
  2. tear-stained cheeks
• having a coating of stain or varnish
  Synonym:varnished

双语例句

• The dress had been brightly coloured, but it was stained and dirty now.
  那件连衣裙原来色彩非常鲜艳，不过现在有污渍变脏了。
• Wearing a stained jacket and trousers, he made even my scruffy brother look a model of good grooming.
  他穿着沾满污迹的茄克和裤子，甚至使我邋遢的弟弟成了整洁的典范。
• He stained the wood brown.
  他给木头涂上了褐色。
• He soaked his stained shirt in hot water.
  他把脏衬衫浸在热水里了。
• His reputation had been stained for life.
  他的名声受到了终身的玷污。
• His character was stained by cruelty.
  他因残酷而玷污了自己的人格。
• You have stained the good reputation of our family.
  你坏了我们家的名声。
• I went to the church to see the stained glass.
  我到教堂看染色拼花玻璃窗去了。
• The soup spilled over and stained his trouser legs.
  汤溢出来弄脏了他的裤脚。
• You could even order windows from a catalogue — a sort of mail order stained glass service
  你甚至可以根据目录订购窗户——可以说是一种邮购彩色玻璃的业务。