superordinate

英 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːdɪnət]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈɔːrdɪnət]

n.  上义词，上位词(如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词)
adj.  高级的，地位高的，上级的; [逻辑学]有高等逻辑关系的
vt.  使升级; 使提高地位; 使成为主要

复数：superordinates　现在分词：superordinating　过去式：superordinated　第三人称单数：superordinates　过去分词：superordinated　

BNC.44375 / COCA.33363

牛津词典

noun

• 上义词，上位词（如fruit是apple、orange等的上义词）
  a word with a general meaning that includes the meanings of other particular words, for example ‘fruit’ is the superordinate of ‘apple’, ‘orange’, etc.

英英释义

noun

• a word that is more generic than a given word
  Synonym:hypernymsuperordinate word
• one of greater rank or station or quality
  Synonym:superiorhigher-up

verb

• place in a superior order or rank
  1. These two notions are superordinated to a third

adj

• of higher rank or status or value

双语例句

• A food drying equipment QTM with the function of air conditioning is introduced and a serial intelligent system of measurement and control based on superordinate computer and subordinate computer is studied.
  介绍具有气调功能的食品干燥设备QTM，研制一种基于上、下位机的串行智能测控系统。
• In case of a malfunction of the monitoring data, the compressor is automatically shut down and the error message is transmitted to and monitored at a superordinate control station.
  如果通过这些数据发现运转错误时，控制器将自动关闭压缩机并把该信息传导至上一级的监测站。
• Animal words can be categorized into three levels: basic-level category, superordinate category and subordinate category.
  动物词语从认知角度可分为基本范畴、上位范畴和下属范畴。
• Together with the parameter setting of subordinate system, the software configuration of the superordinate computer and its functions are expounded.
  详述了下位机参数设置、上位机组态软件的设置及功能。
• Compare with the traditional monolithic control system, this system can escape from the superordinate machine to realize the drawing and showing function, and can read the drawing document from the U disk and network.
  与传统单片机控制系统相比较，本系统可以脱离上位机实现绘图和显示功能，并且能够从U盘和网络中读取绘图文件。
• The norm is a superordinate notion which includes many subordinate types.
  标准是一个上位概念，它包含许多具体类别。
• The industrial control computer is adopted as the superordinate computer of the self-excited DC chopped wave excitation system and the PLC ( Programmable Logic Controller) is adopted for automatic excitation control. The regulator is designed with the engineering design method.
  自励直流斩波励磁系统的上位机选用工业控制机，应用工程设计法设计调节器，选用可编程控制器（PLC）为控制器，对励磁进行自动控制。
• To eliminate the confusion over the problem of UT, the various speech units involved in translation should have names of their own, with UT as their superordinate concept.
  为了消除翻译单位问题上的混乱，翻译过程中所涉及的各种言语单位应该各有其名，翻译单位则应是它们共同的上位概念。
• The results show that the superordinate goal inference is constructed on-line in reading, which support the constructionist theory.
  实验结果发现，被试在阅读过程中即时产生了高级目标推理，这与建构主义理论的预测相一致。
• Based on the theories of Halliday and Hoey, lexical cohesive devices are divided into five categories& repetition, synonym/ near synonym, antonym, superordinate, and collocation.
  本文主要根据Hallidy和Hoey的衔接理论及其他国内外学者的研究，将词汇衔接手段分为重复、近义词、反义词、上义词和搭配。